Không mất tính tổng quát giả sử \(0\le\)a<b<c
Ta có:\(ab+bc+ca\ge bc\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{1}{\left(b-a\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{b^2}\)
TT\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(c-a\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{c^2}\)\(\Rightarrow VT\ge bc\left(\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)
\(VT\ge\frac{b^2+c^2}{bc}+\frac{bc}{\left(b-c\right)^2}\)
Đặt \(b^2+c^2=x;bc=y\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x-2y}\)
Ta cm:\(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x-2y}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy+y^2\ge4xy-8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3y\right)^2\ge0\left(real\right)\)
=>đpcm
"="<=>a=0;\(b^2+c^2=3xy\) và các hoán vị
Áp dụng BĐT Svarxơ:
\(\left(ab+bc+ca\right).\Sigma\frac{1}{\left(a-b\right)^2}\ge\left(ab+bc+ca\right).\frac{9}{\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2}\)
Ta cần c/m:
\(\frac{9\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2}\ge4\)
\(\Rightarrow9\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge4\left[2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge8\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
Bt làm đến đây thôi.
Nguyễn Việt Lâm Làm tiếp với.
