Question

cho 4 số a,b,c,d khác 0 thỏa mãn b^2=ac và c^2=bd. Chứng minh rằng a/d=(a+b+c/b+c+d)^3

 

Answer 1

\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c};c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\frac{b}{c}\right)^3=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^3=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\) (1)

Ta lại có : \(\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^3=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\) (2)

Từ (1) ; (2) => \(\frac{a}{d}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3\) (ĐPCM)