Question

 Cho 3a-b/a+b=3/4tim giá trị tỉ số a/b   b) cho tỉ lệ thức a/b=3/7 tìm giá trị của tỉ số3a-4b/2a+3b

Answer 1

a/

\(\frac{3a-b}{a+b}=\frac{3\left(a+b\right)-4b}{a+b}=3-\frac{4b}{a+b}=\frac{3}{4}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4b}{a+b}=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow9a+9b=16b\Rightarrow9a=7b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{7}{9}\)

b/

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{3}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{7}=\frac{3a}{9}=\frac{4b}{28}=\frac{3a-4b}{9-28}=\frac{3a-4b}{-19}\)

\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{6}=\frac{3b}{21}\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{6+21}=\frac{2a+3b}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-4b}{-19}=\frac{2a+3b}{27}\Rightarrow\frac{3a-4b}{2a+3b}=-\frac{19}{27}\)