Giả sử a chia 4 dư 1; b chia 4 dư 2; c chia 4 dư 3 ta có
\(\left(a-1\right)⋮4;\left(b-2\right)⋮4;\left(c-3\right)⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)+\left(b-2\right)+\left(c-3\right)⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)-2-4⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)-2⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)-2⋮2\Rightarrow a+b+c⋮2\)