Question

Cho \(0\le a\le b\le c\le1\) CMR : \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}\le2\)

Answer 1

Do \(a,b,c\in Z^+\)=> \(\frac{a}{a+b}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}\)\(\frac{b}{b+c}>\frac{b}{a+b+c}\)và \(\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{c}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=1\)

Giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\)Ta có \(a,b,c\in Z^+\)và \(a\ge b\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(c+a\ge c+b\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{c}{c+a}\le\frac{c}{c+b}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}\le\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+b}=1\)

Do \(a,b,c\in Z^+\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}< 2\)

Vậy \(\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{c}{b+c}+\frac{a}{c+a}\le2\)