1)(1a−√a+1√a−1):√a+1a−2√a+1(1a−a+1a−1):a+1a−2a+1
=(1√a(√a−1)+√a√a(√a−1))⋅(√a−1)2√a+1=(1a(a−1)+aa(a−1))⋅(a−1)2a+1
=√a+1√a(√a−1)⋅(√a−1)2√a+1=a+1a(a−1)⋅(a−1)2a+1
=√a−1√a
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