Question

C = 1 +3 +3 ^ 2 +...........+ 3 ^99 . Chứng minh rằng 

a,C chia hết cho 4                b, C chia hết cho 40

Answer 1

C/M C\(⋮\)4

\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}⋮4\)

\(C=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}\right)⋮4\)

\(C=\left(1+3\right)+3^2.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{98}.\left(1+3\right)⋮4\)

\(C=4+3^2.4+...+3^{98}.4⋮4\)

\(C=4.\left(1+3^2+...+3^{98}\right)⋮4\)

C/M C\(⋮\)40

\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}⋮40\)

\(C=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}\right)⋮40\)

\(C=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)⋮40\)

\(C=40.1+...+3^{96}.40⋮40\)

\(C=40.\left(1+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)