\(\left(3x+4y\right)^2-4\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(3x+4y\right)^2-\left(2x-4y\right)^2=5x\left(x+8y\right)\)
\(25\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(5x-2\right)^2=25x^2-25y^2-25x^2+20x-4=-25y^2+20x-4\)
\(4x^2+12x+2018=4x^2+12x+9+2009=\left(2x+3\right)^2+2009\ge0+2009=2009\Rightarrow GTNNla:2009\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(5x^2-4xy+y^2-6x+13=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\Rightarrow GTNNla:4\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2x\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3;y=6\)