Question

 

 

b/ 2x+1 chia hết cho ( x-1) 

c/ ( x+16) chia hết cho x

d/ (x+15) chia hết cho (x+3)

 

Answer 1

b) (2x + 1) chia hết cho (x - 1)

(2x + 1) - 2(x + 1) chia hết cho (x - 1)

0 chia hết cho (x - 1)

Suy ra x ≠ 1

c) (x + 16) chia hết cho x

(x + 16) - x chia hết cho x

16 chia hết cho x

Suy ra \(x\inƯ\left(16\right)\) hay \(x\in\left\{1;2;4;8;16;-1;-2;-4;-8;-16\right\}\)

d) (x + 15) chia hết cho (x + 3)

(x + 15) - (x + 3) chia hết cho (x + 3)

12 chia hết cho (x + 3)

Suy ra \(\left(x+3\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\) hay \(\left(x+3\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12;-1;-2;-3;-4;-6;-12\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;3;9;-4;-5;-6;-7;-9;-15\right\}\)