a, \(\left(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x^2-1}{x-1}\right):\left(x+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+x}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2-x+1-x^2+1\right]}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{2-x}{x^2}\)
b, Ta có : A = 3 hay \(\frac{2-x}{x^2}=3\)
\(3x^2=2-x\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;\frac{2}{3}\)
a,\(A=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x^2-1}{x-1}\right)\div\left(x+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+x}{\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\times\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)x^2}=\frac{2-x}{x^2}\)
