Question

A=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2-3\sqrt{x}}{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}\)

a) rút gọn

b) tìm giá trị nguyên của x để A có giá trị nguyên

Answer 1

a) \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3-x+2\sqrt{x}+8-2+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) 

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)

Answer 2

b) Để \(A\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-4}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-4}\in Z\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-4\inƯ\left(7\right)\)

........