a)
70 - 5 . ( x -3 ) = 45
5 . ( x -3 ) = 70 - 45
5 . ( x -3 ) = 25
( x -3 ) = 25 : 5
( x -3 ) = 5
x = 5 -3
x = 2
70-5.(x-3)=45
5.(x-3)=70-45
5.(x-3)=25
x-3=25:5
x-3=5
x=3+5
x=8
10+2.x=4^5:4^3
10+2.x=4^5-3
10+2.x=4^2
10+2.x=16
2.x=16-10
2.x=6
x=6:2
x=3
a) 70 - 5 . ( x - 3 ) = 45
5 . ( x - 3 ) = 70 - 45
5 . ( x - 3 ) = 25
x - 3 = 25 : 5
x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3
x = 8
b) 10 + 2 . x = 45 : 43
10 + 2 . x = 42 = 16
2 . x = 16 - 10
2 . x = 6
x = 6 : 2
x = 3