a) 9x2 - 1 = (3x + 1)(2x - 3)
=> 9x2 - 1 = 6x2 - 9x + 2x - 3
=> 9x2 - 6x2 + 7x - 1 + 3 = 0
=> 3x2 + 7x + 2 = 0
=> 3x2 + 6x + x + 2 = 0
=> 3x(x + 2) + (x + 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(x + 2) = 0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) 2(9x2 + 6x + 1) = (3x + 1)(x - 2)
=> 2(3x + 1)2 - (3x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(6x + 2 - x + 2) = 0
=> (3x + 1)(5x +4 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\5x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c) 27x2(x + 3) - 12(x2 + 3x) = 0
=> 27x2(x + 3) - 12x(x + 3) = 0
=> 3x(9x - 4)(x + 3) = 0
=> 3x = 0
9x - 4 = 0
x + 3 = 0
=> x = 0
x = 4/9
x = -3
d) 16x2 - 8x + 1 = 4(x + 3)(4x - 1)
=> (4x - 1)2 - 4(x + 3)(4x - 1) = 0
=> (4x - 1)(4x - 1 - 4x - 12) = 0
=> 4x - 1 = 0
=> x = 1/4