\(3x.\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+1\right).\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\3x=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x=3,x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(b,x^3-9x-2x^2+18=0\)
\(x.\left(x^2-9\right)-2.\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x^2=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3,x=-3\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x=2,x=3,x=-3\)