\(\frac{3+x}{5+y}=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> (3 + x).5 = (5 + y).3
=> 15 + 5x = 15 + 3y
=> 5x = 3y
=> \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{3+5}=\frac{16}{8}=2\)
=> x = 2.3 = 6; y = 2.5 = 10
\(\frac{x-7}{y-6}=\frac{7}{6}\)
=> (x - 7).6 = (y - 6).7
=> 6x - 42 = 7y - 42
=> 6x = 7y
=> \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{x-y}{7-6}=\frac{-4}{1}=-4\)
=> x = -4.7 = -28; y = -4.6 = -24