Question

1.Rút gọn:

\(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\)

\(B=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3\)

 

Answer 1

a) \(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+...+2^2-2\)

\(2A=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-2^{98}+...+2^3-2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A+2A=2^{101}-2\)

  \(A\left(1+2\right)=2^{101}-2\)

  \(A.3=2^{101}-2\)

  \(A=\frac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)

b) \(B=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3\)

\(3B=3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...+3^3-3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow B+3B=3^{101}-3\)

\(B\left(1+3\right)=3^{101}-3\)

\(4B=3^{101}-3\)

   \(B=\frac{3^{101}-3}{4}\)

Answer 2

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