1/
( a + b )3 + ( a - b )3 - 6ab2 < đã sửa >
= a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 + a3 - 3a2b + 3ab2 - b3 - 6ab2
= 2a3
2/
A = x2 + y2 - 2x - 4y + 6 = ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) + ( y2 - 4y + 4 ) + 1 = ( x - 1 )2 + ( y - 2 )2 + 1 ≥ 1 ∀ x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1 ; y = 2
=> MinA = 1 <=> x = 1 ; y = 2
B = 2x2 + 8x + 10 = 2( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + 2 = 2( x + 2 )2 + 2 ≥ 2 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -2
=> MinB = 2 <=> x = -2
C = 25x2 + 3y2 - 10x + 11 = ( 25x2 - 10x + 1 ) + 3y2 + 10 = ( 5x - 1 )2 + 3y2 + 10 ≥ 10 ∀ x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1/5 ; y = 0
=> MinC = 10 <=> x = 1/5 ; y = 0
D = ( x - 3 )2 + ( x - 11 )2
Đặt t = x - 7
D = ( t + 4 )2 + ( t - 4 )2
= t2 + 8t + 16 + t2 - 8t + 16
= t2 + 32 ≥ 32 ∀ t
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi t = 0
=> x - 7 = 0 => x = 7
=> MinD = 32 <=> x = 7
Cảm ơn bn nhiều nhé!
Bài 1:
\(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3-6ab^2\)
\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-6ab^2\)
\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)-6ab^2\)
\(=2a^3+6ab^2-6ab^2\)
\(=2a^3\)
Bài 2:
\(A=x^2+y^2-2x-4y+6\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x,y\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy...
\(B=2x^2+8x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+2\)
\(=2\left(x+2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)
Dấu"="xảy ra khi \(x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy...
