Ta có:
A = \(\frac{a^3+2a^2-1}{a^3+2a^2+2a+1}\)
A = \(\frac{\left(a^3+a^2\right)+\left(a^2-1\right)}{\left(a^3+1\right)+\left(2a^2+2a\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)+2a\left(a+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{\left(a^2+a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1+2a\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{a^2+a-1}{a^2+a+1}\)