\(a.Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ b.Chấtrắnkhôngtan:Cu\\ \%m_{Cu}=54,24\%\\ Đặt:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Fe}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{Mg}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=\dfrac{91,25.20\%}{36,5}\\56x+24y=23,6-12,8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,15\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=35,59\%\\\%m_{Mg}=10,17\%\end{matrix}\right.\)