Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{512}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^9}=1-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{511}{512}\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức là \(\frac{511}{512}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức là \(\frac{10}{11}\)
