Question

1) Tính nhanh S= 1 +\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4+...+8}\)

2) Tìm số dư khi chia A= \(5^1+5^2+5^3+5^4+5^5+5^6+5^7+5^8+5^9\)cho 31.

Đề thi nâng cao trường mình đấy (nhờ các bạn giải hộ)

Answer 1

\(A=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+5^5+5^6+5^7+5^8+5^9\)

\(=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+\left(5^4+5^5+5^6\right)+\left(5^7+5^8+5^9\right)\)

\(=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5+5^2\right)+5^7\left(1+5+5^2\right)\)

\(=5.31+5^4.31+5^7.31=31.\left(5+5^4+5^7\right)\)chia hết cho 31

Vậy A chia 31 dư 0

Answer 2

\(S=1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+8}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{\left(1+2\right).3.\frac{1}{2}}+\frac{1}{\left(1+3\right).3.\frac{1}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(1+8\right).8.\frac{1}{2}}\)

\(=1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{8.9}\)

\(=1+2.\left(\frac{3-2}{2+3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{9-8}{8.9}\right)\)

\(=1+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=1+2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=1+2.\frac{7}{18}=1+\frac{7}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\)

Answer 3

Nhầm câu 2 phải là:1+\(5^1\)+...+\(5^8\)mới đúng

Answer 4

À mà thank you very much

Answer 5

Z thì chia 3 dư 1

Answer 6

chúc bạn may mắn