a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-4x-4=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2-6x-9-4x-4=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-9=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy....
b, \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-3^2-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2+15x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-x^2+2x-1-3x^2+15x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10+17x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy....
c, \(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2+10x+1-\left[\left(5x\right)^2-3^2\right]=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2+10x+1-\left(5x\right)^2+9=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+10=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy....
d, \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x-2\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9+x^2-4-2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+5-2x^2+8x-8=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-3=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{14}=\frac{5}{7}\)
Vậy...
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