a)Giải các phương trình sau bằng phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ:
1) \(x^2-3x-3=\frac{3\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3-4x^2+4}-1\right)}{1-x}\) ;2)\(1+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-x^2}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
b) Giải các phương trình sau(không giới hạn phương pháp):
1)\(2\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=x^2-2x-1\) ; 2)\(\sqrt{2x+4}-2\sqrt{2-x}=\frac{12x-8}{\sqrt{9x^2+16}}\)
3)\(\frac{3x^2+3x-1}{3x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}\) ; 4) \(\frac{2x^3+3x^2+11x-8}{3x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{\frac{10x-8}{x+1}}\)
5)\(13x-17+4\sqrt{x+1}=6\sqrt{x-2}\left(1+2\sqrt{x+1}\right)\);
6)\(x^2+8x+2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+6}=6\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+6}+1\right)+9\)
7)\(x^2+9x+2+4\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{x+1}\left(2+\sqrt{x+4}\right)\)
8)\(8x^2-26x-2+5\sqrt{2x^4+5x^3+2x^2+7}\)
1.\(\sqrt[4]{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=2\)
2. \(\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}=2x^2+2x+1\)
3. \(5\sqrt{x}+\frac{5}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\frac{1}{2x}+2\)
4.\(3x^2-x+48=\left(3x-10\right)\sqrt{x^2+15}\)
5.\(x.\frac{3x}{\sqrt{2x-3}}-\sqrt{2x-3}=2\)
1)\(7\sqrt{3x-7}+\left(4x-7\right)\sqrt{7-x}=32\)
2)\(4x^2-11x+6=\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{2x^2-6x+6}\)
3)\(9+3\sqrt{x\left(3-2x\right)}=7\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{3-2x}\)
4)\(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+7}=x^4+4x^3+3x^2-2x-7\)
5)\(\frac{6-2x}{\sqrt{5-x}}+\frac{6+2x}{\sqrt{5+x}}=\frac{8}{3}\)
6)\(2\left(5x-3\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{3-x}=3\left(5x+1\right)\)
7)\(\sqrt{7x+7}+\sqrt{7x-6}+2\sqrt{49x^2+7x-42}=181-14x\)
giải phương trình
a) \(\left(x+\frac{5-x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)^2+\frac{16\sqrt{x}\left(5-x\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-16\)\(=0\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x-\frac{3}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{6}{x}-2x}=1+\frac{3}{2x}\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x+1}+\frac{2x-1}{x+3}-\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+4}-\sqrt{2}=0\)
d) \(\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2-\sqrt{2x-5}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Rút gọn
\(1.A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(2.B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}-1\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{ab}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-1}+1\right)\)
\(3.C=\left(\frac{2x-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\frac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}\) ĐKXĐ: ...
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x^2-x\sqrt{x}-x-x^2+\sqrt{x}-3x\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Cho \(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}}\)
Tính \(A=\left(4x^5+4x^4-x^3+1\right)^{19}+\left(\sqrt{x^5+4x^4-5x^3+5x+3}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2x}}{\sqrt{2x^2+2x}}\right)\)
giải phương trình :
1, \(\sqrt{4-x^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x^4-4x^3+4x^2}=\left(x-1\right)^2+1-\left|x\right|\)
2, \(2x^3+9x^2-6x\left(1+2\sqrt{6x-1}\right)+2\sqrt{6x-1}+8=0\)
3, \(x^3-3x+1=\sqrt{8-3x^2}\)
4, \(\left(4x^2+x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=\left(4x^2+3x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
5, \(\sqrt[3]{3-x^3}=2x^3+x-3\)
6, \(\sqrt[3]{x^2+3x+3}+\sqrt[3]{2x^2+3x+2}=6x^2+12x+8\)
7, \(\frac{x^2+2x-8}{x^2-2x+3}=\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}-2\right)\)
8, \(\frac{4x-1}{\sqrt{4x-3}}+\frac{11-2x}{\sqrt{5-x}}=\frac{15}{2}\)
9, \(x^2-4x+14+\sqrt{x+4}=2\sqrt{1+12x}+\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1+12x}}\)
giải pt:
1) \(4\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{3}+4}=1+\frac{3x}{2}+\sqrt{6x}\)
2) \(3\left(\sqrt{2x^2+1}-1\right)=x\left(1+3x+8\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)\)
3) \(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}+\frac{x^2}{4}=2\)