giả sử : \(x^4-6x^3+ax^2+bx+1=\left(x^2+cx+d\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-6x^3+ax^2+bx+1=x^4+2cx^3+\left(c^2+2d\right)x^2+2cdx+d^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2c=-6\\a=c^2+2d\\b=2cd\\1=d^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}d=1\\c=-3\\b=-6\\a=11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}d=-1\\c=-3\\b=6\\a=7\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy : \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=11\\b=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=7\\b=6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)