Đặt :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{bk}{bk-b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{c}{c-d}=\frac{dk}{dk-d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}=\frac{d}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}-1=\frac{d}{c}-1.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a}-\frac{a}{a}=\frac{d}{c}-\frac{c}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b-a}{a}=\frac{d-c}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\) thì a=bk,c=dk.
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{bk}{bk-b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\)(1)
\(\frac{c}{c-d}=\frac{dk}{dk-d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k}{k-1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ⇒ \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
Vậy \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)