b: Ta có: \(\left(2x+7\right)^2=9\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4-2x-7\right)\left(3x+4+2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2=9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6-x-2\right)\left(3x-6+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-8\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)