Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1+3y}{12}=\dfrac{1+7y}{4x}=\dfrac{1+1+3y+7y}{12+4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+10y}{2.\left(6+2x\right)}=\dfrac{2.\left(1+5y\right)}{2.\left(6+2x\right)}=\dfrac{1+5y}{6+2x}=\dfrac{1+5y}{5x}\)
- Xét \(1+5y=0\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-1}{5}\Rightarrow1+5y=0\) ( loại )
- Xét \(1+5y\ne0\Rightarrow6+2x=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1+3y}{12}=\dfrac{1+5y}{5x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1+3y}{12}=\dfrac{1+5y}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.\left(1+3y\right)=12.\left(1+5y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow10+30y=12+60y\)
\(\Rightarrow10-12=60y-30y\)
\(\Rightarrow-2=30y\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=2\) , \(y=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
