\(a,\) \(3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^4:3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^3=15\)
\(\frac{3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^4}{3a^3.\left(x^2-1\right)^3}=15\\ x^2-1=15\\ x^2=16\\ x=4\)
\(b,\) \(x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}:x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}=3^5:3^2\\ \frac{x^3.\left(2x-1\right)^{m+2}}{x^3\left(2x-1\right)^{m-1}}=3^{5-2}\\ \left(2x-1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(2x-1=3\\ 2x=4\\ x=2\)