Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3};\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12};\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=16\\\frac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=24\\\frac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}\)= \(\frac{y}{3}\)=> \(\frac{x}{8}\)= \(\frac{y}{12}\)
\(\frac{y}{4}\)= \(\frac{z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{y}{12}\)= \(\frac{z}{15}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{8}\)= \(\frac{y}{12}\)= \(\frac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{8}\)= \(\frac{y}{12}\)= \(\frac{z}{15}\)= \(\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}\)= \(\frac{10}{5}\)= 2
Vậy x = 16
y = 24
z = 30