a) Ta có: \(8x^2+30x+7\)
\(=8x^2+28x+2x+7\)
\(=4x\left(2x+7\right)+\left(2x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+7\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(4x^3-12x^2+9x\)
\(=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\cdot3x\)
d) Ta có: \(ab+c^2-ac-bc\)
\(=\left(ab-bc\right)+\left(c^2-ac\right)\)
\(=b\left(a-c\right)+c\left(c-a\right)\)
\(=b\left(a-c\right)-c\left(a-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(4x^2-y^2+1-4x\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-y\right)\left(2x-1+y\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(6x^2-7x-20\)
\(=6x^2-15x+8x-20\)
\(=3x\left(2x-5\right)+4\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\), \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=\left(x+2\right)3x\)
\(ab+c^2-ac-bc=ab-ac-bc+c^2=a\left(b-c\right)-c\left(b-c\right)=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
\(4x^2-y^2+1-4x=4x^2-4x+1-y^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-y-1\right)\left(2x+y-1\right)\)
\(6x^2-7x-20=6x^2-15x+8x-20=3x\left(2x-5\right)+4\left(2x-5\right)=\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
\(8x^2+30x+7=8x^2+2x+28x+7=2x\left(4x+1\right)+7\left(4x+1\right)=\left(4x+1\right)\left(2x+7\right)\)
