a) ( x2 - 1)2 - x( x2 - 1) - 2x2
Đặt : x2 - 1 = a , ta có :
a2 - ax - 2x2
= a2 + ax - 2ax - 2x2
= a( a + x) -2x( a + x)
= ( a + x)( a - 2x)
Thay , x2 - 1 = a , ta có :
( x2 - 1 + x)( x2 - 1 - 2x)
b) ( x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x( x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2
Đặt : x2 + 4x + 8 = b, ta có :
b2 + 3bx + 2x2
= b2 + bx + 2bx + 2x2
= b( b + x) + 2x( b + x)
= ( b + x)( b + 2x)
Thay x2 + 4x + 8 = b, ta có :
( x2 + 4x + 8 + x)( x2 + 4x + 8 + 2x)
= ( x2 + 5x + 8)( x2 + 6x + 8)
Chúc bn hok tốt