a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a, Với x ≥ 0, x ≠1
P= [ \(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)] : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\) =
\(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)]
: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
P= \(\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\):\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
P= \(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)
P= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
P= \(\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, Ta có : \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)= (\(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\))2 +\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) >\(0\) ∀ x
=> \(\dfrac{3}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\) ∀ x
=> P > 0 với mọi x ≥ 0 và x ≠ 1