a) \(\left(2x+9\right)^2-x\left(4x+31\right)=4x^2+36x+81-4x^2-31x=5x+81\)
Tại \(x=-16,2\Rightarrow5x+81=5.\left(-16,2\right)+81=0\)
b) \(4x^2-28x+49=\left(2x-7\right)^2\)
Tại \(x=4\Rightarrow\left(2x-7\right)^2=\left(2.4-7\right)^2=1\)
c) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=\left(x-3\right)^3\)
Tại \(x=5\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(5-3\right)^3=8\)