a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right)\cdot\left(-60\right)=900\)
hay \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|+0.573=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=1.427\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8}{3};-\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(0.01:2.5=\left(0.75x\right):0.75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{0.75\cdot x}{0.75}=\dfrac{0.01}{2.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)