b)Hệ phương trình tương đương:
\(\begin{array}{l} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {\left( {xy + x} \right)^2} + 2\left( {xy + y} \right) = 3\\ xy\left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {y + 1} \right) = 1 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {\left( {xy + x} \right)^2} + 2\left( {xy + y} \right) = 3\\ \left( {xy + y} \right)\left( {xy + x} \right) = 1 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {a^2} + 2b = 3\\ ab = 1 \end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} a = 1,b = 1\\ a = - 2,b = - \dfrac{1}{2} \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} xy + x = 1\\ xy + y = 1 \end{array} \right.\\ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} xy + x = - 2\\ xy + y = - \dfrac{1}{2} \end{array} \right. \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = y = \dfrac{{ - 1 - \sqrt 5 }}{2}\\ x = y = \dfrac{{\sqrt 5 - 1}}{2} \end{array} \right. \end{array}\)
KL:
