Question

Chứng minh rằng nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\) thì \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5b-3b}\)=\(\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)

Answer 1

Đặt :

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có :

\(VT=\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}=\dfrac{b\left(5k+3\right)}{b\left(5k-3\right)}=\dfrac{5k+3}{5k-3}\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(VP=\dfrac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}=\dfrac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}=\dfrac{d\left(5k+3\right)}{d\left(5k-3\right)}=\dfrac{5k+3}{5k-3}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrowđpcm\)