Question

cho x,y,z thay đổi; x,y,z>=0; xy+yz+xz=xyz

tìm MAX : M=\(\dfrac{1}{4x+3y+z}+\dfrac{1}{4y+3z+x}+\dfrac{1}{4z+3x+y}\)

Answer 1

\(xy+yz+xz=xyz\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy Schwarz:

\(\dfrac{1}{4x+3y+z}\le\dfrac{1}{64}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\)

CMTT\(\Rightarrow\) \(M\le\dfrac{1}{64}\left(\dfrac{8}{x}+\dfrac{8}{y}+\dfrac{8}{z}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

Dấu''=" xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=3\)