Question

Cho x,y,z >0 thỏa mãn \(x+y+z=2\) . Tìm GTLN của biểu thức \(P=\sqrt{2x+yz}+\sqrt{2y+xz}+\sqrt{2z+xy}\)

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{2x+yz}=\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)x+yz}=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}\le\dfrac{x+2y+z}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\sum\sqrt{2x+yz}\le\dfrac{x+2y+z+2x+y+z+x+y+2z}{2}=\dfrac{4\left(x+y+z\right)}{2}=2\cdot2=4\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Answer 2

P = \(1.\sqrt{2x+yz}+1.\sqrt{2y+xz}+1.\sqrt{2z+xy}\)

\(\le\sqrt{\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(2x+yz+2y+xz+2z+xy\right)}\)(Bunyacovski)

\(=\sqrt{3\left[4+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\right]}\)

\(\le\sqrt{3.\left[4+\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\right]}=\sqrt{3.\left(4+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}\) = 4

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = z = 2/3