Đầu tiên ta chứng minh được: \(\sum\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sum\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\le\sqrt{3\left(x+y+z\right)}\le3\)
Ta lại có: \(\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{1+x^2}+\sqrt{2x}\right)^2}\le\sqrt{2\left(1+x^2+2x\right)}=\sqrt{2}\left(x+1\right)\)
Tương tự, ta sẽ có: \(P\le\sqrt{2}\left(x+1+y+1+z+1\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\le\sqrt{2}.6+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)3=6+\sqrt{2}.3\)