Question

Cho tam giác ABC đều cạnh a, có G là trọng tâm. Tính \(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right|,\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CB}\right|,\left|\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}\right|,\left|\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right|\)

MÌNH CẦN GẤP GIÚP MÌNH NHA

Answer 1

Kẻ trung tuyến AM, BN

a, \(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=\left|2\overrightarrow{AM}\right|=2AM\)

\(=2\sqrt{AB^2-\frac{1}{4}BC^2}=2\sqrt{a^2-\frac{1}{4}a^2}=\sqrt{3}.a\)

b, \(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CB}\right|=\left|-2\overrightarrow{AN}\right|=2AN=\sqrt{3}.a\)

c, \(\left|\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}\right|=\left|2\overrightarrow{GM}\right|=\left|\frac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}\right|=\frac{2}{3}AM=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}a\)

d, \(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{CB}\right|=CB=a\)