\(a_n=\sqrt{2+\frac{2}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+\sqrt{2-\frac{2}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a_n}=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)^2+n^2}-\sqrt{n^2+\left(n-1\right)^2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{2^2+1}-\sqrt{1^2+0}+\sqrt{3^2+2^2}-\sqrt{2^2+1}+...+\sqrt{21^2+20^2}-\sqrt{20^2+19^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{21^2+20^2}-\sqrt{1}\right)=7\)
1. a) Tìm \(n\in N\)*, \(n>2008\) sao cho \(2^{2008}+2^{2012}+2^{2013}+2^{2014}+2^{2016}+2^n\) là số chính phương
b) tìm x,y > 0 thỏa mãn \(x^2+y^2=2\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-2\right)\)
2. a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a+b\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\). Min \(A=\frac{8a^2+b}{4a}+b^2\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b\ge0\\\left(a-b\right)^2=a+b+2\end{matrix}\right.\). Cmr: \(\left(1+\frac{a^3}{\left(b+1\right)^3}\right)\left(1+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+1\right)^3}\right)\le9\)
c) \(x,y>0;\left(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{1+y^2}\right)=2020\). Min P = x + y
d) \(x,y,z>0;\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+\sqrt{y^2+z^2}+\sqrt{z^2+x^2}=6\). Min \(P=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z>0\\x+y+z+4xyz=4\end{matrix}\right.\) Cmr: \(\left(1+xy+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+yz+\frac{z}{x}\right)\left(1+zx+\frac{x}{y}\right)\ge27\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x,y,z\ge1\\3x^2+4y^2+5z^2=52\end{matrix}\right.\). Min P = x + y + z
g) \(x,y>0\). Min \(P=\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(2x+y\right)^3+1}-1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2y\right)^3+1}-1}+\frac{\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{4}-\frac{8}{3\left(x+y\right)}\)
Cho các số dương a, b, c thỏa mãn ab+bc+ca=1.
CMR: \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\ge3+\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{a^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}{b^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}{c^2}}\)
Cho \(n\in N\)*. CMR
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
Cho a1,a2,...,an thuộc {0;1} và a1+a2+...+an≤1.
CMR: \(\frac{a_1.a_2....a_n}{\left(1-a_1\right)\left(1-a_2\right)...\left(1-a_n\right)}\le\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)^n}\)
CMR
\(\frac{43}{44}< \frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Cho \(a_1,a_2,a_3,...,a_{2n}\left(n\ge2\right)\) là các số thực thỏa mãn : \(\sum\limits^{2n-1}_{i=1}\left(a_i-a_{i+1}\right)^2=1\)
Tìm GTLN của biểu thức sau : \(\left(a_{n+1}+a_{n+2}+...+a_{2n}\right)-\left(a_1+a_2+...+a_n\right)\)
Cho 3 số dương x, y, z thỏa mãn điều kiện xy + yz + zx = 1. Tính tổng:
\(S=\sqrt[x]{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+x^2\right)}}+\sqrt[y]{\frac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+y^2\right)}}+\sqrt[z]{\frac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{\left(1+z^2\right)}}\)
CMR:
Với n thuộc N*
\(a)1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>\sqrt{n}\\ b)\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>2\left(\sqrt{n-1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\)
Cho \(a,b,c\ge0\) thỏa mãn \(a+b+c=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}=2\)
CMR: \(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{1+a}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{1+b}+\frac{\sqrt{c}}{1+c}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
