Lời giải:
\(a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3\)
$\Leftrightarrow (a+b)^3-3ab(a+b)=(c+d)^3-3cd(c+d)$
Mà $a+b=c+d$ nên $ab(a+b)=cd(c+d)$
Đến đây ta xét 2TH:
TH $a+b=c+d=0$ thì $a^{2019}+b^{2019}=c^{2019}+d^{2019}=0$ (đpcm)
TH $a+b=c+d\neq 0$ thì $ab=cd\Leftrightarrow \frac{a}{d}=\frac{c}{b}$
Đặt $\frac{a}{d}=\frac{c}{b}=t\Rightarrow a=dt; c=bt$
Khi đó:
$a+b=c+d$
$\Leftrightarrow dt+b=bt+d\Leftrightarrow (t-1)(d-b)=0$
Nếu $t-1=0\Rightarrow a=d; c=b$
$\Rightarrow a^{2019}=d^{2019}; b^{2019}=c^{2019}$
$\Rightarrow a^{2019}+b^{2019}=c^{2019}+d^{2019}$ (đpcm)
Nếu $d-b=0\Leftrightarrow b=d\Rightarrow a=c$
$\Rightarrow a^{2019}+b^{2019}=c^{2019}+d^{2019}$ (đpcm)
Vậy..........
