Question

Cho a,b,c > 0 và a + b + c = 1

CMR:

\(\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2+\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2>33\)

Answer 1

Áp dụng BĐT cho các số dương: \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\)

\(P=\left(a+\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(b+\frac{1}{b}\right)^2+\left(c+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c+\frac{9}{a+b+c}\right)^2=\frac{100}{3}>33\)