Áp dụng BĐT \(ab\le\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{c-1}}{c}+\frac{\sqrt{a-9}}{a}+\frac{\sqrt{b-4}}{b}=\frac{1.\sqrt{c-1}}{c}+\frac{3.\sqrt{a-9}}{3a}+\frac{2.\sqrt{b-4}}{2b}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1+c-1}{2c}+\frac{9+a-9}{6a}+\frac{4+b-4}{4b}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\frac{11}{12}\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=18\\b=8\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)