Bài 3:
1) \(x^2-25=x^2-5^2=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
2) \(9x^2-\dfrac{1}{16}y^2=\left(3x\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)^2=\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)\)
3) \(x^6-y^4=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2=\left(x^3+y^2\right)\left(x^3-y^2\right)\)
4) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-64=\left(2x-5\right)^2-8^2=\left[\left(2x-5\right)+8\right]\left[\left(2x-5\right)-8\right]=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-13\right)\)
5) \(81-\left(3x+2\right)^2=9^2-\left(3x+2\right)=\left[9-\left(3x+2\right)\right]\left[9+\left(3x+2\right)\right]=\left(7-3x\right)\left(11+3x\right)\)