Question

Bài 10 : Rút gọn các biểu thức 

a. A = ( x + 2 ) ( x² - 2x + 4 ) - x³ + 2

b . B = ( x - 1 ) ( x² + x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) ( x² - x + 1 ) 

c. C = ( 2x - y ) ( 4x² + 2xy + y² ) + ( y - 3x ) ( y² + 3xy + 9x² ) 

Answer 1

a) \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x^3+2\)

\(A=x^3+8-x^3+2\)

\(A=10\)

b) \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(B=x^3-1-\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(B=x^3-1-x^3-1\)

\(B=-2\)

c) \(C=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y-3x\right)\left(y^2+3xy+9x^2\right)\)

\(C=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3+y^3-\left(3x\right)^3\)

\(C=8x^3-y^3+y^3-27x^3\)

\(C=-19x^3\)

Answer 2

a)

\(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^3+2\\ =\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^3+2\\ =x^3-2x^2-4x+8-x^3+2\\ =-2x^2-4x+10\)

b)

\(B=x^3-1-\left(x^3+1\right)\\ =x^3-1-x^3-1\\ =-2\)

c)

\(C=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3+\left(y\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3\\ =8x^3-y^3+y^3-27x^3\\ =-19x^3\)