\(x^2-9x+20=x^2-5x-4x+20=x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(x^2+7x+12=x^2+3x+4x+12=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, x2 - 9x + 20
= x2 - 5x - 4x + 20
= ( x2 - 5x ) - ( 4x + 20 )
= x( x - 5 ) - 4( x - 5 )
= ( x - 4 ). ( x - 5 )
c, x2 + 7x + 12
= x2 + 3x + 4x + 12
= ( x2 + 3x ) + ( 4x + 12 )
= x( x + 3 ) + 4( x + 3 )
= ( x + 4 ). ( x + 3 )