a) \(2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\)

\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left\{-1\right\}\)

b) \(x< \left|3\right|\)\(\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 3\)

\(B=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

c) \(C=\left\{-3;3;6;9\right\}\)

a) \(A=\left\{x\in Z|2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\right\}\)

\(2x^3-3x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

b) \(B=\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

c) \(C=\left\{-3;3;6;9\right\}\)

Giúp mk nhanh nhá!!

Do \(x\ge6\) nên:

\(A=\left\{6\right\}\)

________________

\(6x-3< 5x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-5x< 1+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)

Vậy \(B=\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

________________

\(-2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-3x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì \(x\in N\) nên \(C=\left\{1\right\}\)

a) \(A = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3; -4; ...\} \)

Tập hợp B là tập các nghiệm nguyên của phương trình \(\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\)

Ta có:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x - 3{x^2} = 0\\{x^2} + 2x - 3 = 0\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 0\\x = \frac{5}{3}\end{array} \right.\\\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 1\\x =  - 3\end{array} \right.\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

Vì \(\frac{5}{3} \notin \mathbb Z\) nên \(B = \left\{ { - 3;0;1} \right\}\).

b) \(A \cap B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \in B} \right\} = \{  - 3;0;1\}  = B\)

\(A \cup B = \) {\(x \in A\) hoặc \(x \in B\)} \( = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\}  = A\)

\(A\,{\rm{\backslash }}\,B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \notin B} \right\} = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\} {\rm{\backslash }}\;\{  - 3;0;1\}  = \{ 3;2; - 1; - 2; - 4; - 5; - 6;...\} \)

(Bấm máy tính tìm nghiệm)

\(A=\left\{-2;-1;2\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

\(A=\left\{x\in R|\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\right\}\)

Giải phương trình sau :

 \(\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-2x=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};1;2\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{n\in N|3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\right\}\)

Giải bất phương trình sau :

\(3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\left(n+1\right)>3\\n\left(n+1\right)< 31\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n^2+n-3>0\\n^2+n-31< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\cup n>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(B=\left(\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{2\right\}\)

xin slot

\(x^4-3x^3-5x^2+12x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3-x^3+2x^2-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x^2-7x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)=0\)

mà x là số hữu tỉ

nên x=2 hoặc x=-2

=>A={2;-2}

b: \(x^3+x^2-3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x-x-2=0\)

=>(x+2)(x^2-x-1)=0

mà x là số hữu tỉ

nên x=-2

=>B={-2}

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-x^3+x^2-4x^2+4x-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)

mà x là số hữu tỉ

nên x=1 hoặc x=-1

=>C={1;-1}

a) Nửa khoảng \(\left( {\left. { - 2\pi ;2\pi } \right]} \right.\)

b) \(\left\{ {x \in \mathbb{R}|\;\left| x \right| \le \sqrt 3 } \right\} = \left\{ {x \in \mathbb{R}|\; - \sqrt 3  \le x \le \sqrt 3 } \right\}\)

Đoạn \(\left[ {\left. { - \sqrt 3 ;\sqrt 3 } \right]} \right.\)

c) Khoảng \(\left( { - \infty ;0} \right)\)

d) \(\left\{ {x \in \mathbb{R}|\;1 - 3x \le 0} \right\} = \left\{ {x \in \mathbb{R}|\;x \ge \frac{1}{3}} \right\}\)

Nửa khoảng \(\left. {\left[ {\frac{1}{3}; + \infty } \right.} \right)\)