\(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=6+3\sqrt[3]{9-8}.x=6+3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x=6\)
\(y=\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3=17+12\sqrt{2}+17-12\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt{2}\right)\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=34+3\sqrt[3]{289-288}.y=34+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3-3y=34\)
\(P=x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)+2009=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+2009\)
\(=6+34+2009=2049\)
