\(a.4\left(x+2\right)-7\left(2x-1\right)+9\left(3x-4\right)=30\\ 4x+8-14x+7+27x-36=30\\ 17x+15=66\\ 17x=51\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b.2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ =10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ -2x-1=12x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x-12x=1-5\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(c.4x^2+3\left(2x^2+1\right)=2x\left(5x-7\right)\\ 4x^2+6x^2+3=10x^2-14x\\ 10x^2+3=10x^2-14x\\ \Leftrightarrow3=14x\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{14}\)
\(d.x\left(x^2-7\right)=2x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+6\right)+8\\ x^3-7x=x^3+12x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=12x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x-12x=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-19x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{19}\)